samast antarrashtriy qarar aur sandhiyan rashtrapati ke nam se ki jati hain, lekin rashtrapati apani rajanayik shakti ka prayog mntriparishad ki salah par karata hai. snsad men lambit kisi vidheyak ke sambandh men snsad ke donon sadanon ya kisi sadan ko sndesh bhej sakata hai aur usake sndesh par yathashighr vicharan kiya jata hai. jis vidheyak ko adhiniyamit aur pravartit karane se bharat ki snchit nidhi se vyay karana padega, sambandhi vidheyak.
snvidhan sabha men rashtrapati ke nirvachan prakriya par vichar karate samay yah dhyan nahin diya gaya tha ki nirvachak mandal men se koee sthan rikt ho to rashtrapati ka chunav kaise hoga? ab tak keval daau. rajendr prasad ne 2 bar is pad ko sushobhit kiya hai.
kshama ka tatpary aparadh ke dand se mukti pradan karana hai. वह लोक सभा का सदस्य निर्वाचित होने की योग्यताएँ पूरी करता हो jab kabhi aisi sthiti utpann ho ki lokasabha men kisi bhi dal ko spasht bahumat n mile ya lokasabha men pesh kiye gaye avishvas prastav ke parit hone ke karan mntriparishad ko tyagapatr dena pade, to rashtrapati kis vyakti ko pradhanamntri niyukt karega, is sambandh men snvidhan men koee pravadhan nahin hai.
dhan vidheyak tatha vitt vidheyak ko tabhi lokasabha men pesh kiya jata hai jab rashtrapati usaki sifarish kare. mukhy nyayadhish ke atirikt any nyayadhishon ki niyukti ke poorv vah mukhy nyayadhish se paramarsh karega. rashtrapati ka chunav kab karaya jaega, isake sambandh men snvidhan men koee pravadhan nahin kiya gaya hai. is siddhant ka tatpary hai ki yadi nirvachan men ek se adhik ummidavar hon, to matadataon dvara matadan variyata kram se diya jae. uchchatam nyayalay ke varishthatam nyayadhish ko hi desh ka mukhy nyayadhish niyukt kiya jana chahie. rajy vidhan mandal ke dvara sampatti prapt karane ke lie parit vidheyak ko rashtrapati ki anumati ke lie arakshit rakha jaega. rashtrapati ya to us par apani anumati deta hai ya vidheyak par pun: vichar karane ke lie snsad ko vapas bhejata hai. antarrashtriy mamalon men rashtrapati bharat ka pratinidhitv karata hai. anuchchhed 57 ke anusar bharat ke rashtrapati pad par padasth vyakti doosare karyakal ke lie bhi chunav men ummidavar ban sakata hai.
vartaman men rashtrapati ke angarakshak daste men 4 adhikari, 14 jooniyar kamishnd adhikari aur 161 javanon ki tukadi shamil hai. lekin 6 aktoobar, 1993 ko diye gaye ek nirnay men uchchatam nyayalay ne spasht kiya hai ki. snvidhan ke anuchchhed 62 men keval yah apeksha ki gee hai ki rashtrapati ka chunav nirdharit samay ke andar sampann kara liya jana chahie. rashtrapati ke dvara jari adhyadesh ka prabhav keval 6 mas tak hi rahata hai yadi 6 mas ke andar snsad dvara anumodit n kar diya jae. कृपया पढने का कष्ट करे. jis sadan men snkalp pesh kiya gaya hai, usake dvara parit kiye jane ke bad snkalp doosare sadan ko bheja jaega aur doosara sadan rashtrapati par lagaye gaye aropon ki janch karega. is tarah jo nnbar milata hai, use phir 1000 se bhag diya jata hai.
rashtrapati is shakti ke prayog men kee padadhikariyon, jaise- mahanyayavadi, niyntrak-mahalekha parikshak, vitt ayogon ke sadasyon, sngh lok seva ayog ke adhyaksh tatha any sadasyon, snyukt rajy lok seva ayog ke adhyaksh tatha any sadasyon, mukhy nirvachan ayukt, any nirvachan ayukton, uchchatam nyayalay tatha uchch nyayalayon ke nyayadhashon, rashtriy alpasnkhyak ayog ke adhyaksh tatha sadasyon, rashtriy mahila ayog ke adhyaksh tatha sadasyon, rashtriy manavadhikar ayog ke adhyaksh tatha sadasyon, anusoochit jati evn anusoochit janajati ayog ke adhyakshon tatha sadasyon, rashtriy alpasnkhyak ayog ke adhyaksh tatha sadasyon, rajyon ke rajyapalon, sngh rajyakshetron ke uparajyapalon ya prashasakon ki niyukti kar sakata hai. snsad sadasy ka mat mooly nimn prakar nikala jata hai–, snsad sadasy ka mat mooly = kul rajy vidhan sabhaon ke nirvachit sadasyon ke mat moolyon ka yog / snsad ke donon sadanon ke nirvachit sadasyon ka yog. yadi aisa vyakti mntriparishad men shamil kiya jata hai to use chh: mah ke antargat snsad ke kisi sadan ka sadasy banana padata hai. mat dalane vale sansadon aur vidhayakon ke mat ka mooly alag-alag hota hai. pratham vishvayuddh se poorv yah snkhya 1845 thi, jo kalantar men badhakar 1929 ho gee. rashtrapati ke vetan evn bhatte ko ayakar se chhoot prapt hain. rashtrapati apani is shakti ka prayog mntriparishad ki salah par karata hai aur rashtrapati dvara yadi is shakti ka prayog kiya jata hai to usaka nyayik punarvilokan nyayalay dvara kiya ja sakata hai.
bharat ke rashtrapati (angrezi: President of India) rashtrapramukh aur bharat ke pratham nagarik hain, sath hi bharatiy sashastr senaon ke pramukh senapati bhi hain. rashtrapati ke shapath patr ka praroop nimnalikhit roop men hota hai–.
bad men 1998 men 12vin lokasabha ke gathan ke bad rashtrapati ne atal bihari vajapeyi ko pradhanamntri pad par niyukt kiya tha. any deshon ke sath men bharat ka snvyavahar rashtrapati ke nam se kiya jata hai.
rashtrapati ko ni:shulk shasakiy nivas upalabdh hota hai. किस तिथि से देश में भारतीय मानक ब्यूरो (BIS) अधिनियम, 2016 लागू हुआ ? jab rashtrapati kisi vidheyak ko anumati nahin deta hai to yah kaha jata hai ki rashtrapati ne poorn vito ki shakti ka prayog kiya hai. 1947 men ek bar phir is daste ko 'gavarnar janaral badigard' kaha jane laga. rashtrapati adhikatam do karyakal tak hi pad par rah sakate hain. snvidhan ke anuchchhed 123 ke tahat rashtrapati ko adhyadesh jari karane ki shakti pradan ki gayi hai.
भारतीय फुटबॉल टीम की कप्तानी करने वाले बिहार के पहले फुटबॉल खिलाड़ी थे ? isake bavajood 1976 tak snvidhan ke is pravadhan ko qayam rakha gaya, parantu 42ven snvidhan snshodhan ke dvara anuchchhed 74 (1) men snshodhan karake yah vyavastha ki gayi ki rashtrapati mntriparishad ki salah ke anusar hi kary karega aur is prakar rashtrapati ko mntriparishad ki salah ke anusar kary karane ke lie badhy kar diya gaya, kintu 44ven snvidhan snshodhan dvara anuchchhed 74 (1) men yah vyavastha kar di gayi ki yadi rashtrapati ko mntriparishad dvara koee salah di jati hai to vah mntriparishad ki di gayi salah par punarvichar karane ke lie kah sakata hai.
ab tak tin uparashtrapati vi॰ vi॰ giri (rashtrapati jakir husain ki mrityu ke karan), bi.di. rashtrapati ki karyapalika shaktiyon ko nimnalikhit tin bhagon men vibhajit kiya ja sakata hai–. bhoomi adhigrahan se sambandhit vidheyak. isalie rashtrapati ke chunav ko is adhar par chunauti di gee ki nirvachak mandal men sthan rikt hone ke karan rashtrapati ka chunav avaidh hai. Kya me judge Banne ki Taiyari Kar skti hu ???? anuchchhed 7 ke anusar rashtrapati ke chunav se sambandhit vivad ka vinishchay uchchatam nyayalay dvara kiya jaega. bharatiy snvidhan dvara rashtrapati ko nimnalikhit shaktiyan tatha adhikar pradan kiye gaye hain–, snvidhan ke anuchchhed 73 ke anusar sngh ki karyapalika shakti rashtrapati men nihit hai aur vah apani is shakti ka prayog apane adhinasth pradhikariyon ke madhyam se karata hai. isi tarah pradhanamntri ki salah par rashtrapati aise vyakti ko mntriparishad men shamil kar sakata hai, jo ki snsad ka sadasy nahin hai. आर्टिकल में इसकी जानकारी दी गई है. ek sansad ke mat ke mooly ka pharmoola = rajy ke kul maton ka mooly yani 5,49,474 / kul sansadon ki snkhya yani 778 = 708.085 yani 708, sansadon ke kul maton ka mooly, 708×776 = 5,49,408, varsh 2002 ke rashtrapati chunav men bhag lene vale kul matadataon ki snkhya = kul vidhayak (4120) + kul sansad (776) = 4896, sabhi matadataon ke kul maton ka mooly = 5,49,474+5,49,408 = 10,98,882[1].
rashtrapati pad ke nirvachan men abhyarthi hone ke lie avashyak hai ki koee vyakti nirvachan ke lie apana namankan karate samay 15,000 rupaye ki dharohar (zamanat dhanarashi) nirvachan adhikari ke samaksh jama kare aur usake namankan patr ka prastav kam se kam 50 matadataon ke dvara kiya jana chahie tatha kam se kam 50 matadataon dvara usake namankan patr ka samarthan bhi kiya jana chahie. sath hi vah pradhanamntri ki salah par mntriparishad ke kisi sadasy ko barkhast kar sakata hai. bharat men ab tak 15 bar rashtrapati ke chunav hue hain, jinamen se ek bar, arthath 1977 men, nilam snjiv reddi nirvirodh rashtrapati chune gaye the. jab rashtapati snsad dvara parit karake anumati ke lie bheje ge vidheyak par n to anumati deta hai aur n hi use punarvichar ke lie vapas bhejata hai to yah kaha jata hai ki rashtrapati ne jebi ya paauket vito ka prayog kiya hai. vah snsad ke kisi ek sadan men ya snsad ke snyukt adhiveshan men abhibhashan kar sakata hai.
vidhayak ke mamale men jis rajy ka vidhayak ho, us rajy ki abadi dekhi jati hai.
rashtrapati ne n to is par apani anumati di hai aur n hi ise snsad ke pas punarvichar ke lie bheja hai. rashtrapati ke chunav men rajy vidhan sabhaon ke sadasy apane-apane rajyon ki rajadhaniyon men matadan karate hain aur snsad sadasy dilli men ya apane rajy ki rajadhani men matadan kar sakate hain. sabase pahale sabhi rajyon ki vidhanasabhaon ke nirvachit sadasy ke voton ka mooly joda jata hai. yadi snsad dvara pun: vidheyak parit kar diya jata hai to rashtrapati us par apani anumati dene ke lie badhy hota hai. rashtrapati ke angarakshak ke daste ke rejiment ka rng nila aur gadha lal (mairoon) hai.
sath hi any deshon se bharat men niyukti par ane vale rajadooton v uchchayukton ka svagat bhi rashtrapati ke dvara kiya jata hai. vah apane dvara niyukt pradhikariyon tatha adhikariyon ko padamukt kar sakata hai. rashtrapati ke chunav ke bad usi vyakti ko nirvachit ghoshit kiya jata hai, jo dale gaye kul vaidh maton men se adhe se adhik mat prapt kare. kisi rajy ki vidhanasabha bhng hone ki sthiti men bhi rashtrapati ka chunav sampann hota hai. rashtrapati ke dvara adhyadesh snsad ke vishrantikal men us samay jari kiya jata hai, jab rashtrapati ko yah vishvas ho jae ki aisi paristhiti utpann ho gayi hai, jisake anusar avilamb karravaee karana avashyak hai. bharat men ab tak 14 vyakti rashtrapati ka pad grahan kar chuke hain, jinamen se pratham rashtrapati daau. rashtrapati apane panch varsh ke karyakal ke poora karane ke bad bhi tab tak rashtrapati ke pad par bana rahata hai, jab tak usaka uttaradhikari pad grahan nahin kar leta hai. nirvachan ki prakriya ko panch varsh ki avadhi samapt ho jane ke bad sthagit nahin rakha ja sakata hai. ‘Yes’आप Judicial Service Exam की तैयारी कर सकते हैं| Reply.
yadi snsad ke kisi sadasy ki ayogyata ke sambandh men, dal-badal ke adhar par ke sivay, saval utpann hota hai, to usaka nirnay rashtrapati karega, lekin rashtrapati aisa nirnay karane ke lie nirvachan ayog ki ray lega. rashtrapati ko nimnalikhit apatakalin shaktiyan pradan ki gayi hain-. RashtraPati Banne Ki Yogyata .