Assuming that the …

Reduction of benzylidene acetal 8 with DIBAL-H selectively gave 4 in 89% yield. X-Ray crystallography revealed that the 1,3-dioxane ring of the trans isomer 7 exists in the expected chair, “O-inside” conformation. By continuing you agree to the use of cookies. Other Syntheses of Benzylidine Acetals. The 2,6-dimethylbenzylidene exhibits properties similar to the unsubstituted benzylidene with regard to chemical synthesis. The structures of a number of carbohydrate examples were determined by using these two parameters and also the chemical shift of the acetal proton from 1H-n.m.r. Pyridinium tosylate-catalyzed acetal exchange between benzaldehyde dimethyl acetal and 6-O-(tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)-1,2-O-isopropylidene-α-d-glucofuranose was investigated as an alternative to the original procedure of Brigl and Grüner (condensation of a d-glucose triol with benzaldehyde under zinc halide catalysis) for synthesis of 3,5-O-benzylidene-1,2-O-isopropylidene-α-d-glucofuranose. The 13C-n.m.r. Rashmi Pathak, Erik C. Böttger, Andrea Vasella. In organic chemistry, a benzylidene acetal is the functional group with the structural formula C 6 H 5 CH(OR) 2 (R = alkyl, aryl). 19 We did not attempt either of these methods. One method used an acid-free organic catalyst with benzaldehyde dimethyl acetal and reported the selective formation of the 4,6-O-benzylidene in 86% yield. By continuing you agree to the use of cookies. 1-Aryl-1,2-diol benzylidene acetals display unusual regioselectivity with electron withdrawing groups on the aryl group. Studies on DMDO-mediated benzylidene acetal oxidation. Either olefin metathesis or heterogeneous Wittig reactions were used for constructing the long … in a two-step sequence involving benzylidene acetal formation with benzaldehyde dimethyl acetal in the presence of a catalytic amount of PPTS (93% yield) and regioselective reductive ring opening with DIBALH (88% yield). Formation of benzylidenes using 2,6-dimethylbenzaldehyde is more selective. The isopropylidene acetal 23 shows couplings similar to those of the exo- phenyl benzylidene acetal 21, whereas the data for the endo-methyl ethylidene isomer 18 are similar to those of the endo-phenyl benzylidene derivative 17. Özlem Akpınar, Michael H. Penner. The couplings of the 1-phenylethylidene acetals 19 and 20 are closer to those of the corresponding benzylidene compounds 14 and 15. DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2008.08.062. Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. or its licensors or contributors. is caused by a change in configuration in the 1,2-O-benzylidene ring. Styryl methyl ketone (E)-4-Phenyl-3-buten-2-one.

Journal of Carbohydrate Chemistry 2008, 27 (3) , 188-199. spectra of 19 2-phenyl-1,3-dioxolane, -1,3-dioxane and -1,3-dioxopane derivatives were examined and it was found that both the 13C-n.m.r. Tetrahedron Letters 2008, 49 (45) , 6390-6392. Benzilideneacetone. Benzilidene acetone. A comparison of the results of the gas chromatographic investigations and the NMR data shows that of the compounds studied by us the endo isomers have shorter retention times than the corresponding exo isomers. With this in mind, we developed a gas chromatographic procedure for the separation of the stereoisomers of the dioxolane ring benzylidene acetals of carbohydrates. Pyridinium tosylate-catalyzed acetal exchange between benzaldehyde dimethyl acetal and 6-O-(tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)-1,2-O-isopropylidene-α-d-glucofuranose was investigated as an alternative to the original procedure of Brigl and Grüner (condensation of a d-glucose triol with benzaldehyde under zinc halide catalysis) for synthesis of 3,5-O-benzylidene-1,2-O-isopropylidene-α-d-glucofuranose. Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. or its licensors or contributors. If the meso hydrobenzoin product was formed, the resulting acetal derivative would show two distinct methyl groups in its 1 H NMR spectrum. Spectroscopy: Application of carbon-13. Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. or its licensors or contributors. ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V.

Selective 4,6-O-benzylidene formation of methyl α-. In addition, the presence of axial substituents at positions 4 or 6 in substituted 2-phenyl-1,3-dioxane rings and 4 or 7 in substituted 2-phenyl-1,3-dioxepane rings could be readily detected. ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. By forming this acetal derivative of the hydrobenzoin product, the stereochemistry can be determined using a simple 1 H NMR. The use of 2,6-dimethylbenzaldehyde in benzylidene formation is investigated. In contrast, a combination of n.m.r. We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content and ads. ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. Benzylidene acetal structural elucidation by N.M.R. The orientations and conformations of these isomers were determined after conversion into the corresponding 6-iodides 5 and 7.

While methyl α-d-glucopyranosides and α-d-galactopyranosides selectively form 4,6-O-benzylidenes when reacted with excess benzaldehyde in the presence of acid catalyst methyl α-d-mannopyranosides does not exhibit the same selectivity because of the cis-arrangement of the C2 and C3 hydroxyl groups. Benzalaceton. Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Specific synthesis and stereochemical assignment of the diastereomeric 3,5-. bility of two different stereoisomers when forming the glycosi-dic bond aplethora of structural isomers is possible. A hydroxyl group-directed, highly regio- and stereoselective transposition of allylic alcohols based on rhenium catalysis is suitable for a direct isomerization of … spectra. OEt 2 in CH 2 Cl 2 (0.1–1.0 M) at 0 °C using a Comet X-01 micromixer at the flow rate of 0.5 mL/min. We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content and ads. trans-4-Phenyl-3-butene-2-one Copyright © 1986 Published by Elsevier Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1016/0008-6215(86)84012-5.

Methyl 2-phenylvinyl ketone. 2,6-Dimethylbenzaldehyde is compared to benzaldehyde for benzylidene formation. N.M.R.-Spectral parameters. Copyright © 1979 Published by Elsevier Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0008-6215(00)84762-X. chemical shifts for the acetal carbon atom in s'n isomers are upfield from those in antti isomers and by assuming that a change in chemical shift of C-l by 0.5 p.p.m. Methyl trans-styryl ketone. The two routes afford opposite benzylidene diastereoisomers: the traditional procedure leads to the thermodynamically favored isomer (phenyl and C-6 trans), whereas the new sequence gives the cis compound. We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content and ads. In addition the excess 2,6-dimethylbenzaldehyde is easily recovered from the reaction by extraction with petroleum ether and can be reused without further purification. The selectivity for the 4,6-O-benzylidene is restored by using 2,6-dimethylbenzaldehyde instead of benzaldehyde.

4-Phenylbutenone.

trans-4-Phenyl-3-buten-2-one. TPBO. 3-Buten-2-one, 4-phenyl-trans-Benzylidenacetone. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carres.2014.02.024. spectroscopy and molecular-mechanics calculations demonstrated that the same ring of cis diastereomer 5 does not adopt the alternative chair, “H-inside” conformation; instead, it exists in a specific twist form. The methyl group that resides on the same side of the molecule as the two phenyl groups would be deshielded, resulting in a higher … In addi-tion, many bacteria use—besides the well-known ten mamma- lian monosaccharides[4]—so-called bacterial sugars which are either deoxygenated, equipped with further amino groups,al-kylated at the carbon skeleton or enlarged to C8 and C9 sugars. The mixed acetal segment of glyceroplasmalopsychosine, a novel glycolipid has been synthesized in a stereo-specific manner using two simple sugar units. Benzylidene acetone. The use of all three parameters made assignment of benzylidene acetal ring-size unambiguous. Benzylidene acetals are used as protecting groups in glycochemistry. Assignment of the con- figurations at the acetal carbon atoms of the individual isomers may be performed by using the observation8 that the 'H-n.m.r. These compounds can also be oxidized to carboxylic acids in order to open important biological molecules, such as glycosaminoglycans, to other routes of synthesis. The glycosidation reaction between these two monosaccharides ensured the correct acetal stereocenter of the target molecule. chemical shift for the acetal carbon atom and the one-bond coupling constant between the acetal carbon atom and the acetal proton had values that could be used to distinguish between acetals having different ring sizes. trans-Benzalacetone. 18 The second method reacted the fully silylated mannopyranoside with benzaldehyde and TMS-OTf at −78 °C in CH 2 Cl 2 and resulted in a 92% yield of the 4,6-benzylidene. A method to protect the C4 and C6 hydroxyls of α-mannopyranoside is provided. 2-Phenylvinyl methyl ketone. Preparation of Methyl 6‐O‐ p ‐Nitrobenzoyl‐β‐ d ‐Glucoside. DOI: 10.1080/07328300802071245. By continuing you agree to the use of cookies.